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California Small Business Insurance

California Workers’ Compensation Insurance

If someone on your team gets hurt or sick because of their job, workers’ comp can help pay for medical care and replace part of their wages while they recover, if they qualify. We’ll walk you through what to look for in a quote and what to expect when your insurer reviews your payroll.

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Workers at a construction jobsite
Coverage at a glance

What does workers’ comp cover?

Medical treatment

Helps pay for medical care when someone gets hurt or sick because of work.

Temporary disability

Helps replace part of an eligible employee’s pay while they recover and can’t do their usual work.

Permanent disability

May provide benefits if a work injury or illness leaves a lasting impairment.

Job displacement

Can help eligible employees pay for training to learn new job skills.

Death benefits

Can help eligible dependents financially if a worker dies from a job-related injury or illness.

Employers liability

Can help protect your business if an employee brings certain lawsuits over a work injury. Your policy spells out what it covers.

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Small business team collaborating at work
California requirements

Who needs coverage?

Have even one employee, including someone who works part-time? California generally requires you to carry workers’ comp. Whether you can exclude yourself as an owner depends on how your business is set up and whether you qualify. If you pay someone as an independent contractor, their title or contract alone doesn’t settle whether they count as an employee.

Work for yourself? CSLB still requires coverage for these contractor license classifications even if you have no employees: C-8 Concrete, C-20 HVAC, C-22 Asbestos Abatement, C-39 Roofing, and C-61/D-49 Tree Service.

California DIR · CSLB

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Independent contractors

No employees? Ask about ghost policy options.

If you work alone and need proof of workers’ comp for a license or contract, you may hear the term “ghost policy.” It usually means a workers’ comp policy for a qualifying business with no employees or employee payroll. Ask whether the policy covers you as the owner. The insurer can still audit it, so let your agent know if you hire anyone or start using subcontractors whose work may affect your policy.

Request a Workers’ Comp Quote

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Understand your quote

How is your premium calculated?

Your insurer starts with what you expect to pay employees and what kind of work they do. An office worker and a field technician, for example, may have different rates. If an experience modification applies to your business, it can also adjust the price based on past claims experience. Other charges or credits can affect what you pay.

WCIRB classification resources
Estimated payroll ÷ 100 × rate per $100

Use this for each type of work to get a starting estimate. The insurer then applies any adjustments, charges, or minimum premium.

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Plan ahead

Workers’ compensation premium audits

A lower bill upfront can come from a lower payroll estimate. Compare the rates and payroll assumptions before you choose.

When your policy starts, the insurer often bills you based on what you expect to pay your team. After the policy term, it generally checks what you actually paid, the work your employees did, and any other exposures that apply. Depending on your policy and what the audit finds, you could owe more or get some premium back.

Records your insurer may request

  • IRS Form 941 and California DE 9 and DE 9C
  • Payroll registers and job duty breakdowns
  • Profit and loss statements
  • Subcontractor invoices and certificates of insurance

Your insurer will tell you which records it needs. Keeping payroll and subcontractor records as you go makes them easier to pull together at audit time.

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California workers’ comp

Ready for a quote?

Tell us what your business does and roughly what you expect to pay your team this year. We’ll help you compare your options and explain what goes into each quote.

Workers’ comp for the way you work

From restaurant kitchens and retail shops to offices and jobsites, tell us what your team does so we can help you review your options.

Food prepared for restaurant service
Restaurants & cafés
Clothing displays and racks inside a retail shop
Retail shops
Small business team collaborating in an office
Offices & professional services